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In which the following column I is inco...

In which the following column I is incorrectly matched with column II ?

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the incorrect matching of organisms' cell walls with their compositions, we will analyze each option step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze Option 1 - **Organism**: Plants - **Cell Wall Composition**: Cellulose and Hemicellulose - **Evaluation**: This is a correct match. The cell wall of plants is indeed composed of cellulose and hemicellulose. **Hint**: Recall that plant cell walls are primarily made of cellulose, a polysaccharide. ### Step 2: Analyze Option 2 - **Organism**: Algae (LGA) - **Cell Wall Composition**: Cellulose and Galactans - **Evaluation**: This is also a correct match. Algae, particularly certain types, have cell walls that contain cellulose and galactans. **Hint**: Remember that some algae have unique components in their cell walls, including galactans. ### Step 3: Analyze Option 3 - **Organism**: Bacteria - **Cell Wall Composition**: Cellulose and Galactans - **Evaluation**: This is an incorrect match. The cell wall of bacteria is primarily made of peptidoglycan, not cellulose and galactans. **Hint**: Bacterial cell walls are distinct from plant and algal cell walls; think of peptidoglycan as the key component. ### Step 4: Analyze Option 4 - **Organism**: Fungi - **Cell Wall Composition**: Chitin - **Evaluation**: This is a correct match. The cell wall of fungi is composed of chitin. **Hint**: Chitin is a characteristic component of fungal cell walls, different from cellulose. ### Conclusion After analyzing all options, we find that the incorrect match is in **Option 3**, where the cell wall composition of bacteria is incorrectly stated as cellulose and galactans instead of peptidoglycan. **Final Answer**: Option 3 is incorrectly matched.
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