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In monocotyledon seed, the outermost lay...

In monocotyledon seed, the outermost layer of endosperm is called

A

Aleurone layer

B

Scutellum

C

Coleoptile

D

Coleorhizae

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The correct Answer is:
To answer the question "In monocotyledon seed, the outermost layer of endosperm is called," we will analyze the options provided and determine which one is correct. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Structure of Monocotyledon Seeds:** - Monocotyledon seeds, such as those of grasses and cereals, have a structure that includes an endosperm, which provides nutrition to the developing embryo. 2. **Identifying the Layers of Endosperm:** - The endosperm in monocot seeds has different layers, and we need to identify the outermost layer. 3. **Evaluating the Options:** - **Option 1: Aluron Layer** - The aluron layer is indeed the outermost layer of the endosperm in monocot seeds. It is rich in proteins, which are essential for the nutrition of the seedling. - **Option 2: Scutellum** - The scutellum is not the outermost layer; it is a part of the seed that absorbs nutrients from the endosperm during germination. - **Option 3: Caulicle** - The caulicle, also known as the embryonic stem, is not related to the endosperm structure. - **Option 4: Coleorhiza** - The coleorhiza is a protective sheath covering the radicle (young root) of the seed and is not part of the endosperm. 4. **Conclusion:** - After evaluating all the options, the correct answer is **Option 1: Aluron Layer**, as it is the outermost layer of the endosperm in monocot seeds. ### Final Answer: The outermost layer of endosperm in monocotyledon seeds is called the **Aluron Layer**.
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