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If a colour blind person marries a norma...

If a colour blind person marries a normal women whose father was colour blind, then what percentage of the male progeny will be affected ?

A

`0%`

B

`25%`

C

`50%`

D

`75%`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the genetics of color blindness, which is an X-linked recessive trait. Let's break down the steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Genotypes:** - A color blind man has the genotype **X^cY** (where X^c represents the X chromosome with the color blindness allele). - The normal woman has a father who is color blind, which means she must have inherited the color blindness allele from him. Therefore, her genotype is **X^cX** (she is a carrier). 2. **Determine the Gametes:** - The color blind man can produce two types of gametes: **X^c** (carrying the color blindness allele) and **Y** (the male chromosome). - The normal woman can produce two types of gametes: **X^c** (carrying the color blindness allele) and **X** (the normal allele). 3. **Create a Punnett Square:** - Set up a Punnett square to visualize the possible offspring: | | X^c (from mother) | X (from mother) | |---------|--------------------|------------------| | X^c (from father) | X^cX^c (carrier female) | X^cX (normal female) | | Y (from father) | X^cY (color blind male) | XY (normal male) | 4. **Analyze the Offspring:** - From the Punnett square, we can identify the possible genotypes of the offspring: - **X^cX^c**: Carrier female (1) - **X^cX**: Normal female (1) - **X^cY**: Color blind male (1) - **XY**: Normal male (1) 5. **Calculate the Percentage of Affected Male Progeny:** - There are 4 possible offspring: 1 carrier female, 1 normal female, 1 color blind male, and 1 normal male. - Out of these, only 1 male is affected (X^cY). - Therefore, the percentage of affected male progeny is: \[ \text{Percentage} = \left( \frac{\text{Number of affected males}}{\text{Total males}} \right) \times 100 = \left( \frac{1}{4} \right) \times 100 = 25\% \] ### Final Answer: The percentage of affected male progeny will be **25%**.
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