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Which of the following statements are co...

Which of the following statements are correct about the modes of excretion ?

A

All bony fishes are ammonotelic.

B

Aquatic mammals are ureotelic

C

Insects such as cockroach are ammonotelic.

D

Tadpole of frog is ureotelic

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the modes of excretion, we need to analyze each statement provided in the options carefully. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Modes of Excretion**: - Excretion is the process by which waste products are eliminated from the body. Different organisms have different modes of excretion based on their habitat and physiology. 2. **Analyzing Each Statement**: - **Statement 1**: "All bony fishes are ammonotelic." - This statement is **incorrect**. While many bony fishes excrete ammonia (ammonotelic), freshwater bony fishes primarily excrete ammonia, but not all bony fishes do. Some, like certain marine bony fishes, may excrete urea. - **Statement 2**: "Aquatic mammals are ureotelic." - This statement is **correct**. Aquatic mammals, such as whales and dolphins, excrete urea as their primary nitrogenous waste, making them ureotelic. - **Statement 3**: "Insects such as Cockroach are ammonotelic." - This statement is **incorrect**. Cockroaches and most insects are uricotelic, meaning they excrete uric acid, which conserves water. - **Statement 4**: "Tadpole of frog is ureotelic." - This statement is **incorrect**. Tadpoles primarily excrete ammonia, making them ammonotelic. As they mature into adult frogs, their mode of excretion changes to ureotelic. 3. **Conclusion**: - The only correct statement among the options provided is the second one: "Aquatic mammals are ureotelic." ### Final Answer: - The correct statement about the modes of excretion is: **Aquatic mammals are ureotelic.**
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