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Read the following statements and select...

Read the following statements and select the incorrect statements .
(i) The cytoplasmic increase is not a discontinuous process
(ii) The cell cycle is not a genetically controlled process
(iii) Synthesis phase synthesizes cell organelles only
(iv) Interphase is not metabolically inactive

A

(i) and (ii)

B

(ii) and (iii)

C

(iii) and (iv)

D

(iii) and (i)

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the incorrect statements from the provided options, let's analyze each statement step by step: 1. **Statement (i): The cytoplasmic increase is not a discontinuous process.** - The cytoplasmic increase refers to the growth of the cytoplasm during the cell cycle. This process is generally continuous as the cell grows and prepares for division. Therefore, this statement is **correct**. 2. **Statement (ii): The cell cycle is not a genetically controlled process.** - The cell cycle is a highly regulated process that is controlled by various genes and proteins. It involves checkpoints and mechanisms that ensure proper division and replication of genetic material. Thus, this statement is **incorrect**. 3. **Statement (iii): Synthesis phase synthesizes cell organelles only.** - The synthesis phase (S phase) of the cell cycle is primarily focused on the replication of DNA, where the genetic material is duplicated. While some organelles may also be synthesized, the main function of the S phase is to ensure that the DNA content is doubled for the daughter cells. Therefore, this statement is **incorrect**. 4. **Statement (iv): Interphase is not metabolically inactive.** - Interphase is the phase of the cell cycle where the cell is not actively dividing but is metabolically active, carrying out various functions such as growth, DNA replication, and preparation for mitosis. Hence, this statement is **correct**. ### Summary of Incorrect Statements: - The incorrect statements are: - **Statement (ii): The cell cycle is not a genetically controlled process.** - **Statement (iii): Synthesis phase synthesizes cell organelles only.** ### Final Answer: The incorrect statements are (ii) and (iii).
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