Observe the table depicting interactions between various organism and select the correct option :
`{:("Species","Species","Name of Interaction "),(+,+,"Mutualism"),(-,-,A),(+,-,B),(+,-,"Parasitism"),(+,0,C),(-,0,D):}`
(+) Beneficial (-) detrimental (0) Neutral

Options

A. A : Commensalism , B : Predation , C : Amensalism , D : Amensalism
B. A : Predation , B : Parasitism , C : Commensalism , D : Amensalism
C. A : Competition , B : Parasitism , C : Commensalism , D : Amensalism
D. A : Competition , B : Predation , C : Amensalism , D : Commensalism

Answer

To solve the question regarding the interactions between various organisms, we need to analyze the provided table and identify the correct interactions based on the signs (+, -, 0) that represent the nature of the interaction. Let's break it down step by step:

### Step 1: Understand the Types of Interactions
1. **Mutualism (+, +)**: Both species benefit from the interaction.
2. **Competition (-, -)**: Both species are harmed due to competition for resources.
3. **Predation/Parasitism (+, -)**: One species benefits while the other is harmed.
4. **Commensalism (+, 0)**: One species benefits while the other is unaffected.
5. **Amensalism (-, 0)**: One species is harmed while the other is unaffected.

### Step 2: Analyze the Table
The table provides the following interactions:
- Mutualism: (+, +)
- A: (-, -)
- B: (+, -)
- Parasitism: (+, -)
- C: (+, 0)
- D: (-, 0)

### Step 3: Identify Each Interaction
- For **A (-, -)**: This represents **Competition**.
- For **B (+, -)**: This can be either **Predation** or **Parasitism**.
- For **C (+, 0)**: This represents **Commensalism**.
- For **D (-, 0)**: This represents **Amensalism**.

### Step 4: Match Each Interaction
Now we can match the interactions with their respective names:
- **A**: Competition
- **B**: Parasitism (or Predation)
- **C**: Commensalism
- **D**: Amensalism

### Step 5: Select the Correct Option
Based on the analysis, the correct interactions are:
- A: Competition
- B: Parasitism
- C: Commensalism
- D: Amensalism

The question asks to select the correct option based on these interactions. The correct option is **Option 3**.