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In heterozygous condition , the individu...

In heterozygous condition , the individual expression of both the alleles in the phenotype is exemplified by

A

Colour blindness

B

AB blood group

C

Rh factor

D

A and B blood group

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the expression of both alleles in a heterozygous condition, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Heterozygous Condition**: - A heterozygous condition refers to an individual having two different alleles for a particular gene. For example, in the context of blood groups, an individual can have one allele for type A blood (IA) and one for type B blood (IB). 2. **Definition of Co-dominance**: - Co-dominance is a genetic scenario where both alleles in a heterozygous individual contribute equally and visibly to the phenotype. This means that both traits are expressed simultaneously. 3. **Analyzing the Options**: - **A. Color Blindness**: This is typically a recessive trait, where the phenotype is expressed only when the individual is homozygous recessive. - **B. AB Blood Group**: This is a classic example of co-dominance, where both IA and IB alleles are expressed equally, resulting in the AB blood type. - **C. Rh Factor**: This trait also follows a dominant-recessive pattern, where the dominant allele masks the recessive one. - **D. A and B Blood Group**: These are examples of dominant-recessive inheritance, not co-dominance. 4. **Conclusion**: - The only option that exemplifies the individual expression of both alleles in the phenotype in a heterozygous condition is **B. AB Blood Group**. ### Final Answer: The correct answer is **B. AB Blood Group**.
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Knowledge Check

  • In heterozygous condition, both the alleles express in

    A
    Colour blindness
    B
    AB blood group
    C
    Rh factor
    D
    A and B blood types
  • The expression of a phenotype

    A
    depends on the genotype but doesn't depend on the environment
    B
    depends on the environment but doesn't depend on the genotype
    C
    depends on both environment as well as on the genotype
    D
    doesn't depend on either the environment or the genotype
  • Both the allels are independently expressed in

    A
    Eye color in Drosophila
    B
    Hemizygous
    C
    Sickle - cell haemoglobin
    D
    Height in tobacco
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    Both alleles express in heterozygote when they are