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If the equation cx^(2)+bx-2a=0 has no re...

If the equation `cx^(2)+bx-2a=0` has no real roots and `a lt (b+c)/(2)` then

A

`a c lt 0`

B

`a lt 0`

C

`(c-a)/(2)gt a`

D

`(c+2b)/(8)gt a`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will analyze the given quadratic equation and the conditions provided. ### Step 1: Understand the given quadratic equation The quadratic equation is given as: \[ cx^2 + bx - 2a = 0 \] ### Step 2: Condition for no real roots For the quadratic equation to have no real roots, the discriminant must be less than zero. The discriminant \( D \) for the equation \( ax^2 + bx + c = 0 \) is given by: \[ D = b^2 - 4ac \] In our case, the discriminant is: \[ D = b^2 - 4c(-2a) = b^2 + 8ac \] For the equation to have no real roots, we need: \[ D < 0 \] Thus, we have: \[ b^2 + 8ac < 0 \] ### Step 3: Analyze the condition \( a < \frac{b+c}{2} \) We are also given the condition: \[ a < \frac{b+c}{2} \] This can be rearranged to: \[ 2a < b + c \] or \[ b + c > 2a \] ### Step 4: Evaluate \( f(1) \) Now, we evaluate the function at \( x = 1 \): \[ f(1) = c(1)^2 + b(1) - 2a = c + b - 2a \] We know that \( f(1) > 0 \) implies: \[ c + b - 2a > 0 \] This can be rearranged to: \[ c + b > 2a \] ### Step 5: Combine the inequalities From the previous steps, we have: 1. \( b^2 + 8ac < 0 \) 2. \( c + b > 2a \) ### Step 6: Evaluate \( f(0) \) Next, we evaluate the function at \( x = 0 \): \[ f(0) = c(0)^2 + b(0) - 2a = -2a \] Since we know \( f(x) > 0 \) for all \( x \), we have: \[ -2a > 0 \] This implies: \[ a < 0 \] ### Conclusion Thus, we conclude that: \[ a < 0 \] ### Final Answer The correct option is: - \( a < 0 \)
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FIITJEE-QUADRATIC EQUATION & EXPRESSION -ASSIGNMENT PROBLEMS (OBJECTIVE) Level - II
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