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The probability of getting a bad egg in ...

The probability of getting a bad egg in a lot of 400 is 0.035. The number of bad eggs in the lot is

A

7

B

14

C

21

D

28

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the number of bad eggs in a lot of 400 given the probability of getting a bad egg is 0.035, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Probability Formula**: The probability of an event is given by the formula: \[ P(A) = \frac{\text{Number of favorable outcomes}}{\text{Total number of outcomes}} \] In this case, we are interested in the probability of getting a bad egg. 2. **Identify the Given Values**: - Total number of eggs (outcomes) = 400 - Probability of getting a bad egg (P(BE)) = 0.035 3. **Set Up the Equation**: Let the number of bad eggs be represented as \( x \). According to the probability formula, we can write: \[ P(BE) = \frac{x}{400} \] Substituting the given probability: \[ 0.035 = \frac{x}{400} \] 4. **Solve for \( x \)**: To find \( x \), we can rearrange the equation: \[ x = 0.035 \times 400 \] 5. **Calculate \( x \)**: Now, perform the multiplication: \[ x = 0.035 \times 400 = 14 \] 6. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the number of bad eggs in the lot is **14**.

To find the number of bad eggs in a lot of 400 given the probability of getting a bad egg is 0.035, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Probability Formula**: The probability of an event is given by the formula: \[ P(A) = \frac{\text{Number of favorable outcomes}}{\text{Total number of outcomes}} ...
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