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Write (T) for true and (F) for false aga...

Write (T) for true and (F) for false against each of the following statements :
(i) If a number is divisible by 4. it must be divisible by 8 .
(ii) If a number is divisible by 8 . it must be divisible by 4 .
(iii) If a number divides the sum of two number exactly. it must exactly divide the num .bers separately.
(iv) If a number is divisible by both 9 and 10 . it must be divisible by 90.
(v) A number is divisible by 18 if it is divisible by both 3 and 6 .
(vi) If a number is divisible by 3 and 7 . it must be divisible by 21.
(vii) The sum of two consecutive odd number is always divisible by 4 .
(viii) If a number divides two number exactly. it must divide their sum exactly.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, we will evaluate each statement one by one and determine if they are true (T) or false (F). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Statement (i)**: If a number is divisible by 4, it must be divisible by 8. - **Evaluation**: This statement is **False (F)**. For example, the number 4 is divisible by 4 but not by 8. 2. **Statement (ii)**: If a number is divisible by 8, it must be divisible by 4. - **Evaluation**: This statement is **True (T)**. Since 8 is a multiple of 4 (8 = 4 x 2), any number divisible by 8 will also be divisible by 4. 3. **Statement (iii)**: If a number divides the sum of two numbers exactly, it must exactly divide the numbers separately. - **Evaluation**: This statement is **False (F)**. For example, consider the numbers 4 and 8. The sum is 12, which is divisible by 3, but neither 4 nor 8 is divisible by 3. 4. **Statement (iv)**: If a number is divisible by both 9 and 10, it must be divisible by 90. - **Evaluation**: This statement is **True (T)**. The least common multiple (LCM) of 9 and 10 is 90, so any number divisible by both must also be divisible by 90. 5. **Statement (v)**: A number is divisible by 18 if it is divisible by both 3 and 6. - **Evaluation**: This statement is **False (F)**. For example, the number 12 is divisible by both 3 and 6 but not by 18. 6. **Statement (vi)**: If a number is divisible by 3 and 7, it must be divisible by 21. - **Evaluation**: This statement is **True (T)**. Since 21 is the product of 3 and 7 (3 x 7 = 21), any number divisible by both must be divisible by 21. 7. **Statement (vii)**: The sum of two consecutive odd numbers is always divisible by 4. - **Evaluation**: This statement is **True (T)**. For example, the consecutive odd numbers 5 and 7 sum to 12, which is divisible by 4. 8. **Statement (viii)**: If a number divides two numbers exactly, it must divide their sum exactly. - **Evaluation**: This statement is **True (T)**. If a number divides two numbers, it will also divide their sum. ### Final Answers: - (i) F - (ii) T - (iii) F - (iv) T - (v) F - (vi) T - (vii) T - (viii) T
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