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The third proportional to 9 and 12 is...

The third proportional to 9 and 12 is

A

10.5

B

8

C

16

D

21

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the third proportional to the numbers 9 and 12, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Concept of Third Proportional**: The third proportional to two numbers \( A \) and \( B \) is a number \( C \) such that the ratio of \( A \) to \( B \) is equal to the ratio of \( B \) to \( C \). This can be expressed as: \[ \frac{A}{B} = \frac{B}{C} \] 2. **Assigning Values**: Here, let \( A = 9 \) and \( B = 12 \). We need to find \( C \). 3. **Setting Up the Equation**: According to the definition, we can write: \[ \frac{9}{12} = \frac{12}{C} \] 4. **Cross-Multiplying**: To eliminate the fractions, we cross-multiply: \[ 9 \times C = 12 \times 12 \] 5. **Calculating the Right Side**: Now, calculate \( 12 \times 12 \): \[ 12 \times 12 = 144 \] So the equation becomes: \[ 9C = 144 \] 6. **Solving for \( C \)**: Now, divide both sides by 9 to solve for \( C \): \[ C = \frac{144}{9} \] 7. **Calculating \( C \)**: Now perform the division: \[ C = 16 \] 8. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the third proportional to 9 and 12 is \( 16 \). ### Final Answer: The third proportional to 9 and 12 is **16**. ---
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