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Find the area of a trapezium whose paral...

Find the area of a trapezium whose parallel sides are 24 cm and 20 cm and the distance between them is 15 cm.

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To find the area of a trapezium (also known as a trapezoid), we can use the formula: \[ \text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times (a + b) \times h \] where: - \( a \) and \( b \) are the lengths of the two parallel sides, - \( h \) is the distance (height) between the parallel sides. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the lengths of the parallel sides and the height:** - Let \( a = 24 \, \text{cm} \) (length of one parallel side) - Let \( b = 20 \, \text{cm} \) (length of the other parallel side) - Let \( h = 15 \, \text{cm} \) (distance between the parallel sides) 2. **Substitute the values into the area formula:** \[ \text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times (24 + 20) \times 15 \] 3. **Calculate the sum of the parallel sides:** \[ 24 + 20 = 44 \] 4. **Substitute the sum back into the formula:** \[ \text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times 44 \times 15 \] 5. **Calculate the area:** - First, calculate \( \frac{1}{2} \times 44 \): \[ \frac{1}{2} \times 44 = 22 \] - Now multiply by the height \( h \): \[ 22 \times 15 = 330 \] 6. **Final result:** \[ \text{Area} = 330 \, \text{cm}^2 \] ### Summary: The area of the trapezium is \( 330 \, \text{cm}^2 \).
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Knowledge Check

  • The area of a trapezium whose parallel sides are 9 cm & 16 cm and the distance between these sides is 8 cm, is

    A
    60 `cm^(2)`
    B
    72 `cm^(2)`
    C
    56 `cm^(2)`
    D
    100 `cm^(2)`
  • Assertion (A) : The area of a trapezium whose parallel sides measure 25 cm and 15 cm respectively and the distance between them is 6 cm, is 120 cm^(2) Reason (R )m : The area of an equilateral triangle of side 8 cm is 16sqrt3 cm^(2) .

    A
    Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R ) are true and Reason (R ) is a correct explansion of Assertion (A).
    B
    Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R ) are true but Reason (R ) is not a correct explansion of Assertion (A).
    C
    Assertion (A) is true and Reason (R ) is false.
    D
    Assertion (A) is false and Reason (R ) is true.
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