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(a) What is baking powder? How does it m...

(a) What is baking powder? How does it make the cake soft and spongy?
(b). In addition to sodium hydrogen carbonate, baking powders contain a substance X. Name the substance X what is the role of substance X in the baking powder?

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(b) substance X is tartaric acid
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Read the given passage and answer the following questions. Sanjana while preparing cake used baking soda in small amounts. It helps to make the cake soft land spongy. An aqueous solution of baking soda also turns red litmus blue. It is also used in soda acid extinguisher. What is the chemical name for baking soda?

LAKHMIR SINGH & MANJIT KAUR-ACID, BASES AND SALTS-Exercise
  1. (a) Name a sodium compound used for softening hard water. (b) Which ...

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  2. (a). What is gypsum? What happens when gypsum is heated to 100^(@)C (3...

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  3. (a) What is baking powder? How does it make the cake soft and spongy? ...

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  4. State two uses each of the following compounds: (a) Sodium hydroxide...

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  5. (a) What is the common name of the compound CaOCl(2)? (b) Name the r...

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  6. (a). What happens when concentrated solution of sodium chloride (brine...

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  7. (a). What is bleaching powder? How is bleaching powder prepared? Write...

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  8. (a). What is plaster of paris? Write the chemical formula of plaster o...

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  9. The salt which will give an acidic solution on dissolving in water is:

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  10. One of the following salts will give an alkaline solution on dissolvin...

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  11. The salt which will give a neutral solution on dissolving in water wil...

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  12. The products of chlor-alkali process are :

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  13. The number of molecules of water of crystallisation present in washing...

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  14. The salt whose aqueous solution will turn blue litmus to red is:

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  15. The aqueous solution of one of the following salts will turn red litmu...

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  16. The salt whose aqueous solution will have no effect on either red litm...

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  17. The aqueous solution of one of the following salts will turn phenolpht...

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  18. The formula of baking soda is:

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  19. Which of the following is treated with chlorine to obtain bleaching po...

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  20. Plaster of paris is prepared by heating one of the following to a temp...

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