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If the quadratic equation ax^2+bx+c=0 ha...

If the quadratic equation `ax^2+bx+c=0` has `-2` as one of its roots then `ax + by + c = 0` represents

A

A family of concurrent lines

B

A family of parallel lines

C

A single line

D

A line perpendicular to x - axis

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the given quadratic equation and the implications of having one of its roots as -2. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Quadratic Equation**: The quadratic equation is given as: \[ ax^2 + bx + c = 0 \] It is stated that -2 is one of its roots. 2. **Using the Root in the Equation**: If -2 is a root, it must satisfy the equation. Therefore, we substitute \(x = -2\) into the equation: \[ a(-2)^2 + b(-2) + c = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ 4a - 2b + c = 0 \] 3. **Rearranging the Equation**: We can rearrange this equation to express \(c\) in terms of \(a\) and \(b\): \[ c = -4a + 2b \] 4. **Substituting \(c\) into the Line Equation**: Now, we look at the line equation given: \[ ax + by + c = 0 \] Substituting the value of \(c\) we found: \[ ax + by - 4a + 2b = 0 \] Rearranging gives: \[ ax + by = 4a - 2b \] 5. **Analyzing the Line Equation**: The equation \(ax + by = 4a - 2b\) represents a line in the xy-plane. The coefficients of \(x\) and \(y\) can change based on the values of \(a\) and \(b\), but the right-hand side will always ensure that the line passes through a specific point. 6. **Finding the Point of Intersection**: To find the specific point where these lines intersect, we can set \(x = 4\) and \(y = -2\). This means all lines represented by different values of \(a\) and \(b\) will pass through the point (4, -2). 7. **Conclusion**: Since all lines represented by the equation \(ax + by + c = 0\) intersect at the point (4, -2), we conclude that this represents a family of concurrent lines. ### Final Answer: The equation \(ax + by + c = 0\) represents a **family of concurrent lines**. ---
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