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The maximum area of a traingle whose sid...

The maximum area of a traingle whose sides a,b,c satify `0 le a le 1,1 le b le 2,2 le c le 3 ` is

A

2

B

1

C

`0.5`

D

none of these

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The correct Answer is:
To find the maximum area of a triangle with sides \( a, b, c \) satisfying the constraints \( 0 \leq a \leq 1 \), \( 1 \leq b \leq 2 \), and \( 2 \leq c \leq 3 \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Area of a Triangle The area \( A \) of a triangle can be calculated using the formula: \[ A = \frac{1}{2} \times a \times b \times \sin C \] where \( C \) is the angle opposite to side \( c \). ### Step 2: Identify the Constraints From the problem, we have the following constraints for the sides of the triangle: - \( 0 \leq a \leq 1 \) - \( 1 \leq b \leq 2 \) - \( 2 \leq c \leq 3 \) ### Step 3: Maximize the Area To maximize the area, we need to maximize \( a \), \( b \), and \( \sin C \). The maximum value of \( a \) is 1, and the maximum value of \( b \) is 2. The sine function achieves its maximum value of 1 when \( C = 90^\circ \) (or \( \frac{\pi}{2} \) radians). ### Step 4: Calculate the Maximum Area Substituting the maximum values into the area formula: \[ A_{\text{max}} = \frac{1}{2} \times 1 \times 2 \times \sin\left(\frac{\pi}{2}\right) \] Since \( \sin\left(\frac{\pi}{2}\right) = 1 \), we have: \[ A_{\text{max}} = \frac{1}{2} \times 1 \times 2 \times 1 = 1 \] ### Conclusion The maximum area of the triangle is \( \boxed{1} \).
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