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1.6 g of pyrolusite ore was treted with ...

1.6 g of pyrolusite ore was treted with 50 " mL of " 1.0 N oxalic acid and some sulphuric acid. The oxalic acid left undecomposed was raised to 250 mL in a flask. 25 " mL of " this solution, when titrated with 0.1 N `KMnO_4` required 32 " mL of " this solution. Find out the percentage of pure `MnO_2` and also the percentage of available oxygen from `MnO_2`.

Text Solution

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`25 cm^(3)` of undecomposed oxalic acid required
`=32 cm^(3) 0.1N KMnO_(4)` solution
Thus, `250 cm^(3)` of undecomposed oxalic acid required
`=320cm^(3) 0.1N KMnO_(4)` solution
`-=32 cm^(3) 1N KMnO_(4)` solution
`=32 cm^(3) 1N` oxalic acid solution
Oxalic acid used by pyrolusite
`=(50-32) cm^(3) 1 N` solution
`=18cm^(3) 1N` solution
`-=18 cm^(3) 1 N MnO_(2)` solution
Mass of `MnO_(2)=(NxxExxV)/(1000)=(1xx18xx87)/(1000xx2)=0.783 g`
Percentage of `MnO_(2)=(0.783)/(1.6)xx100=48.9`
`underset(87g)(MnO_(2))to MnO+underset(16 g)(O)`
Oxygen given by 0.783 g `MnO_(2)=(16)/(87)xx0.783=0.144 g`
% of available oxygen`= (0.144)/(1.6)xx100=9.0`
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