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The relation between an ac voltage sourc...

The relation between an ac voltage source and time in SI units is `V=120 sin(100 pi t)cos (100 pi t) V`. The value of peak voltage and frequency will be respectively

A

120 V and 100 Hz

B

`(120)/(sqrt(2)) V` and 100 Hz

C

60 and 200 Hz

D

60 V and 100 Hz

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the peak voltage and frequency from the given equation of the AC voltage source: \[ V = 120 \sin(100 \pi t) \cos(100 \pi t) \, \text{V} \] ### Step 1: Simplify the Voltage Equation We can use the trigonometric identity: \[ 2 \sin \theta \cos \theta = \sin(2\theta) \] In our case, we can rewrite the equation as follows: \[ V = 120 \sin(100 \pi t) \cos(100 \pi t) = 60 \cdot 2 \sin(100 \pi t) \cos(100 \pi t) = 60 \sin(200 \pi t) \] ### Step 2: Identify the Peak Voltage From the simplified equation: \[ V = 60 \sin(200 \pi t) \] We can see that the peak voltage \( V_0 \) is the coefficient of the sine function. Therefore: \[ V_0 = 60 \, \text{V} \] ### Step 3: Determine the Angular Frequency In the equation \( V = V_0 \sin(\omega t) \), we have: \[ \omega = 200 \pi \] ### Step 4: Calculate the Frequency The relationship between angular frequency \( \omega \) and frequency \( f \) is given by: \[ \omega = 2 \pi f \] Thus, we can solve for \( f \): \[ f = \frac{\omega}{2 \pi} = \frac{200 \pi}{2 \pi} = 100 \, \text{Hz} \] ### Final Answer The peak voltage and frequency are: - Peak Voltage: \( 60 \, \text{V} \) - Frequency: \( 100 \, \text{Hz} \) ---

To solve the problem, we need to find the peak voltage and frequency from the given equation of the AC voltage source: \[ V = 120 \sin(100 \pi t) \cos(100 \pi t) \, \text{V} \] ### Step 1: Simplify the Voltage Equation We can use the trigonometric identity: \[ 2 \sin \theta \cos \theta = \sin(2\theta) \] ...
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Knowledge Check

  • The equation of an alternating voltage is V =100sqrt2 sin 100pit volt. The RMS value of voltage and frequency will be respectively

    A
    100 V, 50 Hz
    B
    50 V, 100 Hz
    C
    150 V, 50 Hz
    D
    200 V, 50 Hz
  • The voltage of A.C source varies with tiem according equation. V = 120 sin 100 pi t cos 100 pi t .Then the frequency of source is

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    `50 Hz`
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    `100 Hz`
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    `150 Hz`
    D
    `200 Hz`
  • An alternating voltage is represented by V=80 sin(100 pi t)cos(100 pi t) volt, What is the peak voltage?

    A
    20 V
    B
    30 V
    C
    40 V
    D
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