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In a circuit L, C and R are connected in...

In a circuit `L, C` and `R` are connected in series with an alternating voltage source of frequency `f`. The current lead the voltages by `45^(@)`. The value of `C` is :

A

`(1)/(pi upsilon(2pi upsilon L-R))`

B

`(1)/(2pi upsilon(2pi upsilon L-R))`

C

`(1)/(pi upsilon(2pi upsilon L+R))`

D

`(1)/(2pi upsilon(2pi upsilon L+R))`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
D

As the current leads the voltage by `45^(@)`, therefore,
`X_(C )gt X_(L), tan phi = (X_(C )-X_(L))/(R )=tan 45^(@)=1`
`rArr X_(C )-X_(L)=R` or `X_(C )=X_(L)+R=omega L+R`
`(1)/(omega C)=omega L+R, C=(1)/(omega(omega L+R))=(1)/(2pi upsilon(2pi upsilon L+R))`
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