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Which of the following does not differen...

Which of the following does not differentiate between electrochemical cell and elec trolytic cell?

A

Spontaneous or non-spontaneous nature of the chemical process

B

Chemical reactions occuring at the electrodes

C

Positive or negative nature of anode

D

None of the answer is correct.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the following does not differentiate between an electrochemical cell and an electrolytic cell, we need to analyze the characteristics of both types of cells. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Electrochemical Cells**: - Electrochemical cells convert chemical energy into electrical energy through spontaneous redox reactions. - In these cells, oxidation occurs at the anode and reduction occurs at the cathode. 2. **Understanding Electrolytic Cells**: - Electrolytic cells use electrical energy to drive a non-spontaneous chemical reaction. - Similar to electrochemical cells, oxidation occurs at the anode and reduction occurs at the cathode. 3. **Identifying Key Differences**: - **Spontaneity**: Electrochemical cells are spontaneous, while electrolytic cells are non-spontaneous. - **Chemical Reactions**: Both types of cells involve oxidation and reduction reactions occurring at their respective electrodes. - **Electrode Charge**: The anode is positive in electrolytic cells and negative in electrochemical cells, while the cathode is negative in electrolytic cells and positive in electrochemical cells. 4. **Analyzing the Options**: - **Option 1**: Spontaneous and non-spontaneous nature - This does differentiate between the two cells. - **Option 2**: Chemical reactions occurring at electrodes - This does not differentiate as both cells involve oxidation at the anode and reduction at the cathode. - **Option 3**: Positive and negative nature changes - This does differentiate as the charges of electrodes are different in both cells. 5. **Conclusion**: - The option that does not differentiate between an electrochemical cell and an electrolytic cell is **Option 2: Chemical reactions occurring at electrodes**. ### Final Answer: **Option 2: Chemical reactions occurring at electrodes.**

To determine which of the following does not differentiate between an electrochemical cell and an electrolytic cell, we need to analyze the characteristics of both types of cells. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Electrochemical Cells**: - Electrochemical cells convert chemical energy into electrical energy through spontaneous redox reactions. - In these cells, oxidation occurs at the anode and reduction occurs at the cathode. ...
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