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A cell constituted by two electrodes A ...

A cell constituted by two electrodes A
`(E^(@)A//A+0.35V)` and `B(E^(@)B//B=-0.42V)`
Has value of `E_("Cell")^(@)` equal to

A

0.07V

B

0.77V

C

`0.77V`

D

`-0.07V`.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the standard cell potential \( E_{\text{Cell}}^{\circ} \) for the given electrochemical cell, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Oxidation Potentials:** - Electrode A has an oxidation potential of \( E^{\circ}_A = +0.35 \, \text{V} \). - Electrode B has an oxidation potential of \( E^{\circ}_B = -0.42 \, \text{V} \). 2. **Convert Oxidation Potentials to Reduction Potentials:** - The reduction potential for electrode A is the negative of its oxidation potential: \[ E^{\circ}_{\text{red}, A} = -E^{\circ}_A = -0.35 \, \text{V} \] - The reduction potential for electrode B is the negative of its oxidation potential: \[ E^{\circ}_{\text{red}, B} = -E^{\circ}_B = +0.42 \, \text{V} \] 3. **Determine the Anode and Cathode:** - The anode is where oxidation occurs, and the cathode is where reduction occurs. - Since B has a higher reduction potential than A, B will act as the cathode (where reduction occurs), and A will act as the anode (where oxidation occurs). 4. **Calculate the Standard Cell Potential:** - The standard cell potential \( E_{\text{Cell}}^{\circ} \) is given by the formula: \[ E_{\text{Cell}}^{\circ} = E^{\circ}_{\text{red}, \text{cathode}} - E^{\circ}_{\text{red}, \text{anode}} \] - Substituting the values: \[ E_{\text{Cell}}^{\circ} = E^{\circ}_{\text{red}, B} - E^{\circ}_{\text{red}, A} = 0.42 \, \text{V} - (-0.35 \, \text{V}) \] - This simplifies to: \[ E_{\text{Cell}}^{\circ} = 0.42 \, \text{V} + 0.35 \, \text{V} = 0.77 \, \text{V} \] 5. **Final Answer:** - Therefore, the standard cell potential \( E_{\text{Cell}}^{\circ} \) is \( 0.77 \, \text{V} \).

To find the standard cell potential \( E_{\text{Cell}}^{\circ} \) for the given electrochemical cell, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Oxidation Potentials:** - Electrode A has an oxidation potential of \( E^{\circ}_A = +0.35 \, \text{V} \). - Electrode B has an oxidation potential of \( E^{\circ}_B = -0.42 \, \text{V} \). ...
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