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Electrode potential data are given below...

Electrode potential data are given below:
`Fe^(3+)(aq)+e^(-)rarrFe^(2+)(aq):E^(@)=+0.77V`
`Al^(3+)+3e^(-)rarrAl(s):E^(@)=-1.66V`
`Br_(2)(aq)+2e^(-)rarr2Br^(-)(aq):E^(@)=+1.08V`,
Based on the data, the reducing power of `Fe^(2+)` Al and `Br^(-)` will increase in the order

A

`Br^(-)ltFe^(2+)ltAl`

B

`Fe^(2+)ltAlltBr^(-)`

C

`AlltBr^(-)ltFe^(2+)`

D

`AlltFe^(2+)ltltBr^(-)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the reducing power of \( \text{Fe}^{2+} \), \( \text{Al} \), and \( \text{Br}^- \) based on the provided electrode potential data, we need to follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Concept of Reducing Power Reducing power refers to the ability of a species to donate electrons and reduce another species. A higher oxidation potential indicates a stronger reducing agent. ### Step 2: Identify the Reduction Potentials The given reduction potentials are: - \( \text{Fe}^{3+} + e^- \rightarrow \text{Fe}^{2+} \): \( E^\circ = +0.77 \, \text{V} \) - \( \text{Al}^{3+} + 3e^- \rightarrow \text{Al}(s) \): \( E^\circ = -1.66 \, \text{V} \) - \( \text{Br}_2 + 2e^- \rightarrow 2\text{Br}^- \): \( E^\circ = +1.08 \, \text{V} \) ### Step 3: Calculate the Oxidation Potentials To find the reducing power, we need to convert the reduction potentials to oxidation potentials. The oxidation potential is the negative of the reduction potential: - For \( \text{Fe}^{2+} \): \[ E^\circ_{\text{oxidation}} = -E^\circ_{\text{reduction}} = -0.77 \, \text{V} \] - For \( \text{Al} \): \[ E^\circ_{\text{oxidation}} = -(-1.66 \, \text{V}) = +1.66 \, \text{V} \] - For \( \text{Br}^- \): \[ E^\circ_{\text{oxidation}} = -(+1.08 \, \text{V}) = -1.08 \, \text{V} \] ### Step 4: Compare the Oxidation Potentials Now we compare the oxidation potentials: - \( \text{Fe}^{2+} \): \( -0.77 \, \text{V} \) - \( \text{Al} \): \( +1.66 \, \text{V} \) - \( \text{Br}^- \): \( -1.08 \, \text{V} \) ### Step 5: Determine the Order of Reducing Power The reducing power increases with the increase in oxidation potential. Therefore, the order of reducing power from weakest to strongest is: 1. \( \text{Br}^- \) (oxidation potential: -1.08 V) 2. \( \text{Fe}^{2+} \) (oxidation potential: -0.77 V) 3. \( \text{Al} \) (oxidation potential: +1.66 V) ### Final Answer The reducing power of \( \text{Fe}^{2+} \), \( \text{Al} \), and \( \text{Br}^- \) will increase in the order: \[ \text{Br}^- < \text{Fe}^{2+} < \text{Al} \]

To determine the reducing power of \( \text{Fe}^{2+} \), \( \text{Al} \), and \( \text{Br}^- \) based on the provided electrode potential data, we need to follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Concept of Reducing Power Reducing power refers to the ability of a species to donate electrons and reduce another species. A higher oxidation potential indicates a stronger reducing agent. ### Step 2: Identify the Reduction Potentials The given reduction potentials are: - \( \text{Fe}^{3+} + e^- \rightarrow \text{Fe}^{2+} \): \( E^\circ = +0.77 \, \text{V} \) ...
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Standard electrode potential data is given below : Fe^(3+) (aq) + e ^(-) rarr Fe^(2+) (aq) , E^(o) = + 0.77 V Al^(3+) (aq) + 3e^(-) rarr Al (s) , E^(o) = - 1.66 V Br_(2) (aq) + 2e^(-) rarr 2Br^(-) (aq) , E^(o) = +1.08 V Based on the data given above, reducing power of Fe^(2+) Al and Br^(-) will increase in the order :

Electrode potential data are given below {:(Fe^(3+)(aq)+e^(-)rarrFe^(2+)(aq),E^(@)=+0.77V),(Al^(3+)(aq)+3e^(-)rarrAl(s),E^(@)=-1.66V),(Br_(2)(aq)+2e^(-)rarrBr^(-)(aq),E^(@)=+1.05V):} Based on the given data which statements is/are true?

Given : Fe^(2+)(aq)+2e^(-) rarr Fe(s), " "E^(c-)=-0.44V Al^(3)+3e^(-) rarr Al(s)," "E^(c-)=-1.66V Br^(2+)+2e^(-)rarr 2Br^(c-)(aq)" "E^(c-)=-1.08V The decreasing order of reducing power is ……………………………….. .

Al^(3+)(aq)+3e^(-)rarrAl(s) E^(@)=-1.66V Mn^(2+)(aq)+2e^(-)rarrMn(s) E^(@)=-1.18V What is the standard potential of a volaic cell produced by using these two half-reactions?

Al^(3+)(aq)+3e^(-)rarrAl(s) E^(@)=-1.66V Mn^(2+)(aq)+2e^(-)rarrMn(s) E^(@)=-1.18V What process occurs at the anode of a volatic cell utilizing these two half-reactions?

Sn^(4+)+2e^(-)rarrSn^(2+) E^@=0.13 V Br_2+2e^(-)rarr2Br^(-) E^@=1.08 V Calculate K_(aq) for the cell formed by two electrodes.

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