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The standard reduction potentials of Zn ...

The standard reduction potentials of Zn and Ag in water at 298K are.
`Zn^(2+)+2e^(-)hArrZn,E^(@)=-0.76V` and
`Ag^(+)+e^(-)hArrAg:E^(@)=+0.80V`
Which of the following reactions take place?

A

` Zn^(2+)(aq)+Ag^(+)(aq)rarrZn(s)+Ag(s)`

B

`Zn(s)+Ag(s)rarrZ^(2+)(aq)+Ag^(+)(aq)`

C

`Zn^(2+)(aq)+2Ag(s)rarr2Ag^(+)(aq)+Zn(s)`

D

`Zn(s)+2Ag^(+)(aq)rarrZn^(2+)(aq)+2Ag(s)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
D

More the R.P. easier to reduce. Thus `Ag^(+)` will be reduced and Zn will be oxidised.
`Zn(s)+2Ag^(+)(aq)rarrZn^(2+)(aq)+2Ag(s)`
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The standard oxidation potentials of Ze and Ag in water at 25^@C are Zn(s) rarr Zn^(2+) + 2e" "[E^@= 0. 76 V] Ag(s) rarr Ag^+ +e" " [E^@=- 0. 80 V] Which of the following reactions actually takes place ?

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