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E^(@)Cu=0.34V,E(Zn)^(@)=-0.76V. A Daniel...

`E^(@)Cu=0.34V,E_(Zn)^(@)=`-0.76V. A Daniell cell contains 0.1M `ZnSO_(4)` solution and 0.01 M `CuSO_(4)` solution at its electrodes. E.M.F. of the cell is

A

1.10V

B

1.04V

C

1.16V

D

1.07V

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
D

`Zn|Zn^(2+)||Cu^(2+)|Cu`
`Zn+Cu^(2+)+rarrZn^(2+)+Cu`
`E_("cell")^(@)=E_(Cu^(2+)._(//Cu))-E_(Zn^(2+)._(//Zn))^(@)`
`=0.34-(-0.76)=1.10V`
`E_("cell")=E_("cell")^(@)(0.0591)/(2)"log"([Zn^(2+)])/([Cu^(2+)])`
`=1.10V-(0.0591V)/(2)"log"(0.1)/(0.01)`
`=10.7045V`
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Calculate the EMF of a Daniel cell when the concentartion of ZnSO_(4) and CuSO_(4) are 0.001M and 0.1M respectively. The standard potential of the cell is 1.1V .

The most pupular electrochemical cell, daniel cell was originally developed by the English chemist john F daniel the general assembly of the cell is as given below An undergraduate student made a Daniel cell using 100cm^(3) of 0.100MCuSO_(4) ad 0.100M ZnSO_(4) solution respectively. The two compartments are connected by suitable salt bridge. [given E_((Cu^(2+)//Cu))^(@)=0.34V,E_((Zn^(2+)//Zn))=-0.76V,(2.30RT)/(F)=0.06,log2=0.3] Q. Calculate the emf (in volt) of the above cell.

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