Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
The standard entropies of N(2)(g),H(2)(g...

The standard entropies of `N_(2)(g),H_(2)(g)` and `NH_(3)(g)` are `191.5, 130.5,192.6JK^(-1)mol^(-1)` . The value of `DeltaS^(0)` during the formation of 1 mole of ammonia is

A

`-98.9JK^(-1)mol^(-1)`

B

zero

C

`+129.4JK^(-1)mol^(-1)`

D

`-29.4JK^(-1)mol^(-1)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

Formation of `NH_(3)` is
`(1)/(2) N_(2)+(3)/(2)H_(2)toNH_(3)`
`DeltaS^(@)=192.6-(1)/(2)(191.5)-(3)/(2)(130.5)`
`=-98.9 JK^(-1) mol^(-1)`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • CHEMICAL KINETICS

    DINESH PUBLICATION|Exercise Additional Numerical Problems For Practice|16 Videos
  • CHEMISTRY IN EVERY DAY LIFE

    DINESH PUBLICATION|Exercise Unit test-9|50 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The standard entropies of N_(2)(g),H_(2)(g) and NH_(3)(g) are 191.5, 192.6JK^(-1)mol^(-1) . The value of DeltaS^(0) during the formation of 1 mole of ammonia is

The standard entroples of N_(2)(g), H_(2) (g) and NH_(3) (g) are 191.5, 130.5, 192.6 Jk^(-1) mol ^(-1) . The value of DeltaS^(@) of formation of ammonia is

The standard entropies of CO_(2(g)), C_((s)), and O_(2(g)) are 213.5, 5.740 and 205 JK^-1 respectively. The standard entropy of formation of CO_2 is _________.

Calculate the value of log K_(p) for the reaction, N_(2(g))+3H_(2(g))hArr2NH_(3(g)) at 25^(@)C . The standard enthalpy of formation of NH_(3(g)) is -46kJ and standard entropies of N_(2(g)) , H_(2(g)) and NH_(3(g)) are 191 , 130 , 192 JK^(-1) mol^(-1) . respectively. ( R=8.3JK^(-1)mol^(-1) )

Given: N_(2)(g) + 3H_(2)(g) to 2NH_(3)(g), Delta_(r)H^(@) = -924 kJ "mol"^(-1) . What is the standard enthalpy of formation of NH_(3) gas?

Consider the synthesis of ammonia: {:(N_(2) (g) + 3 H_(2) (g) rarr 2NH_(3) (g),,,Delta_(r )H^(@)=-92.6 kJ):} If absolute entropies of N_(2) (g), H_(2) (g) , and NH_(3) (g) are 192 j K^(-1) mol^(-1), 131 jK^(-1) mol^(-1) , and 193 j k^(-1) , respectively, at 25^(@)C , predict whether the reaction is spontaneous or not. Strategy : Calculate Delta S_("univ") using Delta S_("says") and Delta S_("surr") . For calculating Delta S_("rays") use the absolute entropies of reactants and product. For calculating Delta S_("surr") , use Delta_(r) H^(@) and T .

DINESH PUBLICATION-CHEMICAL THERMODYNAMICS AND CHEMICAL ENERGETICS -Exercise
  1. For decomposition of Ag(2)O into 2 mol of Ag(s) and 1//2 mol of O(2)(g...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. One moles of anhydrous AB dissolves in water and liberates 21.0 J mol^...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. The standard entropies of N(2)(g),H(2)(g) and NH(3)(g) are 191.5, 130....

    Text Solution

    |

  4. For hypothetical reversible reaction 1//2A(2)(g) +3//2B(2)(g) rarr A...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. If DeltaH(f)^(@) of Icl(g), Cl(g) and I(g) is 17.57, 121.34 and 106.96...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. If the enthalpy of combustion of C(graphite) is -393.3kJ mol^(-1), the...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. An ideal gas expands from 10^(-3) m^(3) to 10^(-2) m^(3) at 300 K agai...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. The equilibrium constant for certain reaction is 100. If the value R i...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Bond dissociation energy of O(2)(g) is x k J mol^(-1). This means that

    Text Solution

    |

  10. H(2)O(l)toH(2)O(g) , DeltaH=+43.7 kJ H(2)O(s)toH(2)O(l) , DeltaH=+6....

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Given that CH(4)(g) +360 kJ rarr C(g) +4H(g) C(2)H(6)(g) +620 kJ r...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. For a reaction Br(2)(l)+Cl(2)(g)to2BrCl at 300K the value of DeltaH=...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. At what temperature, DeltaG of a reaction is equal to -5.2 kJ mol^(-1)...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. For a reaction A(g)+3B(g)to2C(g) , DeltaH^(@)=-24kJ The value of D...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Consider the following reaction at equilibrium 2Fe^(2+)(aq)+Cu^(2+)to2...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. A gas absorbs 400J of heat and expands by 2 xx 10^(-3) m^(3) against a...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. The enthalpy of formation of ammonia is -46.0 kJ mol^(-1). The enthalp...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Which one of the following relations is incorrect ?

    Text Solution

    |

  19. The work done by the system in a cyclic process involving one mole of ...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. The work done by the system in the conversion of 1 mol of water at 100...

    Text Solution

    |