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An ideal gas expands from 1xx10^(-3)m^(3...

An ideal gas expands from `1xx10^(-3)m^(3)` to `1xx10^(-2)m^(3)` at `300K` againts a constant pressure of `1xx10^(5)Nm^(-2)` . The work done is :

A

`-900 J`

B

`900 kJ`

C

`270 kJ`

D

`-900 kJ`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

`W=-PDeltaV`
`=-(1xx10^(5)Nm^(-2))(1xx10^(-2)-1xx10^(-3))m^(3)`
`=-(1xx10^(5)Nm^(-2))(1xx10^(-2)-0.1xx10^(-2))m^(3)`
`=-(1xx10^(5)Nm^(-2))(1-0.1)xx10^(-2)m^(3)`
`=-1xx10^(5)xx0.9xx10^(-2)Nm`
`=-0.9xx10^(3)Nm=-9xx10^(2)J=-900 J`
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DINESH PUBLICATION-CHEMICAL THERMODYNAMICS AND CHEMICAL ENERGETICS -Exercise
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