Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
A process is spantaneous at a given temp...

A process is spantaneous at a given temperature if

A

`DeltaH=0`, `DeltaS lt 0`

B

`DeltaHgt0`, `DeltaS lt 0`

C

`DeltaHlt0`, `DeltaS gt 0`

D

`DeltaHgt0`, `DeltaS = 0`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

`(A)` Energy has no rule, entropy decreases non spontaneous
`(B)` Energy factor opposes, entropy factor also opposes- non spontaneous
`(C )` Energy factor favours, entropy factor also opposes-spontaneous
`(D)` Energy factor opposes, entropy factor has no role- non spontaneous
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • CHEMICAL KINETICS

    DINESH PUBLICATION|Exercise Additional Numerical Problems For Practice|16 Videos
  • CHEMISTRY IN EVERY DAY LIFE

    DINESH PUBLICATION|Exercise Unit test-9|50 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

An endothermic process is non-spontaneous at some temperature. It can be spontaneous at………….temperature.

In which case, process will be spontaneous at all temperature?

Assertion (A): An exothermic process, non-spontaneous at high temperature, may become spontaneous at low temperature. Reason (R ) : With decrease in temperature, randomness (entropy) decreases.

A process is taking place at constant temperature and pressure. Then

Assertion : An exothermic process which is non-spontaneous at high temperature may become spontaneous at low temperature. Reason : Spontaneous process is an irreversible process and may be reversed by some external agency.

The process of heating an ore to a high temperature in the presence of excess air.

For a process to be spontaneous at all conditions of temperature which of the following is true?

DINESH PUBLICATION-CHEMICAL THERMODYNAMICS AND CHEMICAL ENERGETICS -Exercise
  1. When 0.1 mol of a gas absorbs 41.75 J of heat at constant volume, the ...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. If 150 kJ of energy is needed for muscular work to walk a distance of ...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. A process is spantaneous at a given temperature if

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Enthalpy is equal to

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Which one of the following sets of units represents the smallest and t...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. If K lt 1 then the value of Delta G^(@) will be

    Text Solution

    |

  7. During isothermal expansion of an ideal gas, its:

    Text Solution

    |

  8. For a reaction A+2BtoC+D, if DeltaH=-25kcal, T=300 K and DeltaS=90 cal...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Delta G^(@) for a reaction is 46.06 kcal mol^(-). K(P) for the reactio...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. For an ideal gas expanding adiabatically in vacuum,

    Text Solution

    |

  11. How many calories are required to heat 40 g of argon from 40^(@)C to 1...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. If one mole of ammonia and one mole of hydrogen chloride are mixed in ...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. If an endothermic reaction occurs spontaneously at constant T and P, t...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. 4.48 L of an ideal gas at STP requires 12 cal to raise its temperature...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Change in internal energy when 4 kJ of work is done on the system and ...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Which of the ions in the table below would have the largest value of e...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. A piece of ice kept at room temperature melts of its own. This reactio...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. A pressure cooker reduces cooking time because

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Calculate the work invoved when 1 mol of an ideal gas is compressed r...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. The enthalpy of neutralization of oxitic acid by strong acid is 25.4 k...

    Text Solution

    |