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Identify the correct statement from the ...

Identify the correct statement from the following in a chemical reaction

A

The entropy always increases

B

The change in entropy along the suitable change in enthalpy decides the fate of a reaction

C

The enthalpy always decreases

D

Both the enthalpy and the entropy remains constant.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

`DeltaG=DeltaH-TDeltaS`
For a reaction to be spontaneous, `DeltaG` should be negative. Therefore, resultant of `DeltaH` and `TDeltaS` decides the fate of a reaction.
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DINESH PUBLICATION-CHEMICAL THERMODYNAMICS AND CHEMICAL ENERGETICS -Exercise
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  2. The incorrect expression among the following is

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  3. Identify the correct statement from the following in a chemical reacti...

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  4. A gasesous system during a thermodynamic process does not undertake an...

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  5. Calculate the work done (in joules) when 0.2 mole of an ideal gas at 3...

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  6. Which of the following is correct

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  7. Choose the reaction with negative DeltaS value

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  8. A chemical reaction is spontancous at 298 K but non spontaneous at 350...

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  9. A gas expands from a volume of 1m^(3) to a volume of 2m^(3) against an...

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  10. The equilibrium constant of a reaction is 0.008 at 298 K. The standard...

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  11. Which of the following statement is true ?

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  12. A piston filled with 0.04 mole of an ideal gas expands reversible from...

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  13. The standard enthalpies fo formation of CO(2) (g), H(2) O (1), and glu...

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  14. 2H(2)(g)+O(2)(g)to2H(2)O(l)+xkJ In the above reaction

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  15. For which of the following reaction, change of enthalpy equals the cha...

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  16. Which of the following expression represent the criterion of spontanei...

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  17. Which relations among the following is/are correct ?

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  18. Which statements among the following is /are incorrect ?

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  19. Second law of thermodynamics points out that

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  20. which among the following is intensive quantity ?

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