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Which of the following molecules contain...

Which of the following molecules contains the shortest `C-H` bonds?

A

ethene

B

ethane

C

ethyne

D

methane.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

In ethyne, central C-atom is sp hybridised and triple bond is present between two carbon atoms. Hence the bond length is small.
C-H bond in ethyne is sp-s `sigma`-bond, in ethane it is `sp^2-s-sigma` bond and in ethene it is `sp^3-s-sigma` and sp-hybrid orbital being smallest in size the sp-s-`sigma` bond will be shortest
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DINESH PUBLICATION-CHEMICAL BONDING AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE-Unit Test - 1
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  14. Which of the following transitions involves maximum amount of energy?

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  16. Which one of the following elements has the highest ionisation energy?

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