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The boiling points of hydrides of group ...

The boiling points of hydrides of group 16 are in the order

A

`H_2O gt H_2Te gt H_2S gt H_2Se`

B

`H_2O gt H_2S gt H_2Se gt H_2Te`

C

`H_2O gt H_2Te gt H_2Se gt H_2S`

D

`H_2O gt H_2Se gt H_2S gt H_2O`.

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To determine the boiling points of the hydrides of group 16 elements (the oxygen family), we need to analyze the trends based on molecular weight and intermolecular forces. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Hydrides of Group 16**: The hydrides of group 16 elements include: - H2O (water) - H2S (hydrogen sulfide) - H2Se (hydrogen selenide) - H2Te (hydrogen telluride) - H2Po (hydrogen polonide, though it is less commonly discussed due to its radioactivity) 2. **Understand the Factors Affecting Boiling Points**: - The boiling point of a substance is influenced by its molecular weight and the type of intermolecular forces present. - Generally, as molecular weight increases, the boiling point increases due to stronger van der Waals forces. 3. **Consider Hydrogen Bonding**: - Water (H2O) has a significantly higher boiling point than expected due to hydrogen bonding, which is a strong intermolecular force. This bonding occurs between the hydrogen atoms and the oxygen atom, leading to a higher boiling point. 4. **Analyze the Boiling Points**: - H2O has the highest boiling point due to hydrogen bonding. - H2Te, H2Se, and H2S will have their boiling points determined primarily by their molecular weights and van der Waals forces. - The order of boiling points based on increasing molecular weight is generally: - H2S < H2Se < H2Te 5. **Final Order of Boiling Points**: - Therefore, the boiling points of the hydrides of group 16 can be summarized as: - H2O > H2Te > H2Se > H2S ### Conclusion: The correct order of boiling points of the hydrides of group 16 is: **H2O > H2Te > H2Se > H2S**

To determine the boiling points of the hydrides of group 16 elements (the oxygen family), we need to analyze the trends based on molecular weight and intermolecular forces. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Hydrides of Group 16**: The hydrides of group 16 elements include: - H2O (water) - H2S (hydrogen sulfide) ...
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