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Give the names and formulae of the compo...

Give the names and formulae of the compounds indicated by the following statements :
(a) A compound of Ca used in setting fractured bones.
(b) A compound of Mg, S, O and H used as purgative in medicines.
(c ) A compound of Ca and C used for the production of acetylene.
(d) A compound of Ca, C and N used as fertillizer.
(e) A compound of Ca and H Which upon reacting with water gives `H_(2)`.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

`{:((a) "Plaster of pairs",: CaSO_(4).1//2H_(2)O),((b) "Epson salt",:MgSO_(7).H_(2)O),((c )"Calcium carbide",:CaC_(2)),((d) "Calcium cyanamide (nitrolim)",CaCN_(2)),((e )"Calcium hydride (hydrolith)",:CaH_(2)):}`
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DINESH PUBLICATION-S-BLOCK ELEMENTS (ALKALI AND ALKALINE EARTH METALS )-CONCEPT BASED QUESTIONS
  1. Complete the following : (i) CaSO(4). 2H(2)O overset("heat")(to) ...

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  2. Complete and balance the following equations. (i) KO(2) + H(2) O to ...

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  3. Give the names and formulae of the compounds indicated by the followin...

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  4. A white solid (x) when heated evolves a colourless gas which does not ...

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  5. A is a binary compound of a univalent metal. When 1.422 g of A reacts ...

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  6. 0.2g of magnesium ribbon was placed in a crucible and heated with lid ...

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  7. Which of the following statements are not correct? Rectify them. (a)...

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  8. Answer the following : (i) What is soda ash? (ii) Which electrolyt...

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  9. How will you prepare the following (a) sodium carbonate from sodium ...

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  10. Why do not we use MgCI(2) instead of CaCI(2) to lower the melting poin...

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  11. Complete and balance the following equations. (i) Mg(HCO(3))(2) + Ca...

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  12. Explain why hydrated magnesium chloride can not be dehydrated upon hea...

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  13. Give the chemical composition of the following : (a) Anhydrone (b...

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  14. MgN(2) when reacted with water gives NH(3) and HCl. However, MgCl(2) d...

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  15. The solubility of calcium acetate decreases while that of lead nitrate...

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  16. (a). What is the hybrid state of Be in BeCl(2) in vapour state. What w...

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  17. (a) What is slaked lime ? (b) Beryllium and magnesium do not give co...

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  18. Epson salt's chemical formula is

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  19. (a) Why do alkali metals impart colour to the flame? (b) How is Na(2...

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  20. Write the formulae of (a) slaked lime (b) Lime stone.

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