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If (x+2) (x-5) =x^(2)+(a+b) x+a xx b the...

If `(x+2) (x-5) =x^(2)+(a+b) x+a xx b` then value of (a+b) is

A

3

B

`-3`

C

7

D

`-10`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the equation \((x+2)(x-5) = x^2 + (a+b)x + ab\) and find the value of \(a+b\), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Expand the left-hand side We start by expanding the expression \((x+2)(x-5)\). \[ (x + 2)(x - 5) = x^2 - 5x + 2x - 10 \] ### Step 2: Combine like terms Now, we combine the like terms from the expansion. \[ x^2 - 5x + 2x - 10 = x^2 - 3x - 10 \] ### Step 3: Set the two sides equal Now, we can set the expanded left-hand side equal to the right-hand side of the equation: \[ x^2 - 3x - 10 = x^2 + (a + b)x + ab \] ### Step 4: Equate coefficients Since the expressions are equal for all \(x\), we can equate the coefficients of \(x\) and the constant terms from both sides. From the coefficients of \(x\): \[ -3 = a + b \] From the constant terms: \[ -10 = ab \] ### Step 5: Solve for \(a + b\) We already have the equation for \(a + b\): \[ a + b = -3 \] Thus, the value of \(a + b\) is \(-3\). ### Final Answer The value of \(a + b\) is \(-3\). ---
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