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If the lanthanoid element with x f elect...

If the lanthanoid element with x f electrons has a pink color, then the lanthanoid with `(14 - x)` f electrons will have the colour as:

A

Blue

B

reducing agent, reducing agent

C

Green

D

Pink

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the relationship between the number of f electrons in lanthanoid elements and their colors. Here’s a step-by-step breakdown of the solution: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Lanthanoid Series**: - The lanthanoid series consists of 15 elements, from Lanthanum (La) to Lutetium (Lu), with atomic numbers 57 to 71. - These elements have partially filled f orbitals, which contribute to their unique colors. 2. **Identifying the Given Information**: - We are given that a lanthanoid element with `x` f electrons exhibits a pink color. - We need to determine the color of the lanthanoid element with `(14 - x)` f electrons. 3. **Analyzing the Number of Unpaired Electrons**: - The color of lanthanoid elements is often related to the number of unpaired electrons in their f orbitals. - If the element with `x` f electrons has a certain number of unpaired electrons, the element with `(14 - x)` f electrons will have a similar configuration. 4. **Using the Concept of Electron Configuration**: - In the f-block elements, the maximum number of f electrons is 14 (as there are 7 f orbitals, each can hold 2 electrons). - The number of unpaired electrons can determine the color. If both configurations (with `x` and `14 - x` f electrons) have the same number of unpaired electrons, they will exhibit similar colors. 5. **Conclusion**: - Since the element with `x` f electrons is pink, and the element with `(14 - x)` f electrons has the same number of unpaired electrons, it will also be pink. - Therefore, the lanthanoid with `(14 - x)` f electrons will also have a pink color. ### Final Answer: The lanthanoid with `(14 - x)` f electrons will have the color **pink**. ---

To solve the problem, we need to analyze the relationship between the number of f electrons in lanthanoid elements and their colors. Here’s a step-by-step breakdown of the solution: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Lanthanoid Series**: - The lanthanoid series consists of 15 elements, from Lanthanum (La) to Lutetium (Lu), with atomic numbers 57 to 71. - These elements have partially filled f orbitals, which contribute to their unique colors. ...
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