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Which of the following reaction does not...

Which of the following reaction does not form an ether ?

A

`C_6H_6OH+RBroverset("aq.NaOH)rarr`

B

`CH_3-underset(CH_3)underset(|)overset(CH_3)overset(|)C-CH=CH_2+ROH+Hg("OOCCF"_3)_2overset(NaBF_4)rarr`

C

`(CH_3)_3"CCl"+C_2H_5O^(-)Na^(+)rarr`

D

`CH_3CH_2OHunderset(413K)overset(H_2SO_4)rarr`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the following reactions does not form an ether, let's analyze each reaction step by step. ### Step 1: Analyzing Reaction 1 **Reaction:** Phenol + RBr + Aqueous NaOH - Phenol (C6H5OH) reacts with RBr in the presence of aqueous NaOH. - Aqueous NaOH deprotonates phenol, forming phenoxide ion (C6H5O⁻). - The phenoxide ion acts as a nucleophile and attacks the alkyl halide (RBr). - The bromine (Br) leaves as a leaving group, resulting in the formation of an ether (C6H5-O-R). **Conclusion:** This reaction forms an ether. ### Step 2: Analyzing Reaction 2 **Reaction:** CH3C(CH3)2 + CH2=CH2 + ROH + AgCOOCF3 + NaBF4 - The double bond in CH2=CH2 forms a complex with Hg²⁺ (from AgCOOCF3). - The alcohol (ROH) acts as a nucleophile and attacks the carbon of the double bond. - After the reaction, an ether is formed due to the substitution of the double bond. **Conclusion:** This reaction also forms an ether. ### Step 3: Analyzing Reaction 3 **Reaction:** (CH3)3CCl + C2H5O⁻ (Sodium ethoxide) - The tertiary alkyl halide (CCl) is sterically hindered. - Sodium ethoxide can act as a base and abstracts a hydrogen atom rather than acting as a nucleophile. - This leads to the formation of a double bond (alkene) instead of an ether. **Conclusion:** This reaction does NOT form an ether. ### Step 4: Analyzing Reaction 4 **Reaction:** Ethanol + Concentrated H2SO4 + Heat - When two molecules of ethanol react in the presence of concentrated sulfuric acid and heat, water is eliminated. - The resulting product is an ether (CH3CH2OCH2CH3). **Conclusion:** This reaction forms an ether. ### Final Answer The only reaction that does not form an ether is **Reaction 3**. ---
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