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The solution of which of the following w...

The solution of which of the following will be non - conducting ?

A

B

C

D

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the given coordination complexes will be non-conducting in solution, we need to analyze the nature of the ligands and how they interact with the central metal ion. Here’s a step-by-step breakdown of the solution: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Conductivity in Solutions**: - A solution conducts electricity due to the presence of ions. If a compound dissociates into ions in solution, it will conduct electricity. Conversely, if it does not dissociate into ions, it will be non-conducting. **Hint**: Remember that the presence of free ions is essential for conductivity. 2. **Identifying the Coordination Complexes**: - We need to look at the given coordination complexes and identify the ligands present. Common ligands include neutral ligands (like NH3) and anionic ligands (like Cl⁻). **Hint**: Identify whether the ligands are neutral or charged, as this affects the ionization in solution. 3. **Analyzing the Ligands**: - Neutral ligands (e.g., NH3) do not contribute to the formation of ions in solution. - Anionic ligands (e.g., Cl⁻) can dissociate and contribute to the ion count in solution. **Hint**: Focus on the nature of the ligands in each complex to determine their contribution to ion formation. 4. **Determining Ion Formation**: - For each complex, determine if it will dissociate into ions when dissolved in water. - If a complex has only neutral ligands or if the anionic ligands are not part of the coordination sphere, it will not dissociate into ions. **Hint**: Check the coordination sphere of the metal ion to see which ligands are directly bonded and which are not. 5. **Conclusion**: - After analyzing the complexes, we find that the complex with only neutral ligands or where the anionic ligands do not participate in ion formation will be non-conducting. - Based on the analysis, the complex that does not form ions in solution is identified. **Final Answer**: The solution of complex C will be non-conducting. ### Summary: The solution of the coordination complex that does not dissociate into ions will be non-conducting. In this case, complex C is the one that fits this criterion, making it the correct answer.
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