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Consider the following reaction Glucose ...

Consider the following reaction Glucose `overset("Reagent")rarr"Mannose"` The above reaction is known as

A

Anomerisation

B

Recemisation

C

Epimerisation

D

Conversion

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the conversion of glucose to mannose, we need to identify the type of reaction taking place. Here’s a step-by-step breakdown of the solution: ### Step 1: Identify the Reactants and Products - The reactant is glucose, and the product is mannose. - Both glucose and mannose are monosaccharides (simple sugars). **Hint:** Look for structural similarities and differences between glucose and mannose. ### Step 2: Understand the Concept of Epimers - Epimers are a specific type of stereoisomer where two sugars differ in configuration at only one specific carbon atom. - Glucose and mannose differ at the C2 carbon atom. **Hint:** Recall the definition of epimers and how they relate to stereochemistry. ### Step 3: Analyze the Reaction Type - Since glucose and mannose are C2 epimers, the conversion of glucose to mannose involves a change in configuration at the second carbon atom while keeping the rest of the structure the same. - This type of reaction is specifically called epimerization. **Hint:** Focus on the carbon atom that changes configuration to determine the reaction type. ### Step 4: Choose the Correct Answer - The options provided are: A. Anomerization B. Racemization C. Epimerization D. Conversion - Since the reaction involves the conversion of glucose to mannose, which are epimers, the correct answer is option C: Epimerization. **Hint:** Eliminate options that do not fit the definition of the reaction taking place. ### Final Answer The reaction of glucose converting to mannose is known as **epimerization** (Option C).
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