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Which of the following statement is wron...

Which of the following statement is wrong ?

A

Two sulphur atoms in the thiosulphate ions occupy equivalent positions

B

lce results from cooling of water whereas snow results from cooling of vapours to solid

C

Formation of ice is solidification whereas formation of snow is Hoar frost

D

Ice sublimes on moon

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, we need to analyze each of the statements provided and determine which one is incorrect. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Thiosulfate Ion**: - The thiosulfate ion has the formula \( \text{S}_2\text{O}_3^{2-} \). - Its structure can be represented as \( \text{S}=\text{S}-\text{O}_3^{2-} \). **Hint**: Look at the structure of thiosulfate and identify the positions of the sulfur atoms. 2. **Analyzing the First Statement**: - The first statement claims that the two sulfur atoms in thiosulfate occupy equivalent positions. - However, upon examining the structure, we find that the two sulfur atoms are not equivalent due to their different bonding environments (one is double-bonded and the other is single-bonded). **Hint**: Compare the bonding of the two sulfur atoms to determine their equivalency. 3. **Evaluating the Second Statement**: - The second statement says that ice results from cooling of water while snow results from cooling of vapors to solid. - This statement is true because ice is formed when water freezes, and snow can form from water vapor directly through deposition. **Hint**: Recall the processes of freezing and deposition to validate this statement. 4. **Checking the Third Statement**: - The third statement asserts that the formation of ice is solidification. - This is also true, as solidification is the process of a liquid turning into a solid. **Hint**: Remember the definition of solidification in the context of phase changes. 5. **Examining the Fourth Statement**: - The fourth statement claims that ice sublimes on the Moon. - This is true because, on the Moon, the low pressure allows ice to transition directly from solid to gas without becoming liquid. **Hint**: Consider the conditions on the Moon that affect phase changes of substances. 6. **Conclusion**: - After analyzing all the statements, we find that the first statement is incorrect while the others are true. - Therefore, the answer to the question is that the first statement is the wrong one. ### Final Answer: The incorrect statement is: "Two sulfur atoms in the thiosulfate ions occupy equivalent positions."
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