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How many of the following are saline hyd...

How many of the following are saline hydrides?
`CH_(4),NaH, HF, CrH, PdH_(0.7), LiH, CaH_(2),TiH_(1.6)`

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The correct Answer is:
To determine how many of the given compounds are saline hydrides, let's first define what a saline hydride is. Saline hydrides are typically formed by the reaction of hydrogen with alkali metals (Group 1 elements) and alkaline earth metals (Group 2 elements). These hydrides are ionic in nature and usually have the general formula MH, where M is the metal. Now, let's analyze each compound given in the question: 1. **CH₄ (Methane)**: - This is a covalent compound formed between carbon and hydrogen. It is not a saline hydride. 2. **NaH (Sodium Hydride)**: - Sodium is an alkali metal (Group 1). When it reacts with hydrogen, it forms NaH, which is a saline hydride. 3. **HF (Hydrofluoric Acid)**: - This is a covalent compound formed between hydrogen and fluorine. It is not a saline hydride. 4. **CrH (Chromium Hydride)**: - Chromium is a transition metal and does not belong to Group 1 or Group 2. Therefore, CrH is not a saline hydride. 5. **PdH₀.₇ (Palladium Hydride)**: - Palladium is also a transition metal. Although it can form hydrides, it does not qualify as a saline hydride because it is not from Group 1 or Group 2. 6. **LiH (Lithium Hydride)**: - Lithium is an alkali metal (Group 1). It forms LiH, which is a saline hydride. 7. **CaH₂ (Calcium Hydride)**: - Calcium is an alkaline earth metal (Group 2). It forms CaH₂, which is also a saline hydride. 8. **TiH₁.₆ (Titanium Hydride)**: - Titanium is a transition metal and does not belong to Group 1 or Group 2. Therefore, TiH₁.₆ is not a saline hydride. Now, let's summarize the findings: - Saline hydrides from the list: - NaH (Sodium Hydride) - LiH (Lithium Hydride) - CaH₂ (Calcium Hydride) Thus, the total number of saline hydrides in the provided list is **3**. ### Final Answer: **3**
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