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Let sqrta+sqrtd=sqrtc+sqrtb and ad=bc, w...

Let `sqrta+sqrtd=sqrtc+sqrtb and ad=bc`, where `a, b, c, in R^(+)`. If the family of lines `(a^(2)x+b^(2)y+c^(2))+d^(2)x=0` passes through a fixed point `(x_(0), y_(0))`, then the value of `(x_(0)+y_(0))` is

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To solve the problem step by step, we will analyze the given conditions and derive the required result. ### Step 1: Analyze the given equations We are given two equations: 1. \( \sqrt{a} + \sqrt{d} = \sqrt{c} + \sqrt{b} \) 2. \( ad = bc \) Where \( a, b, c, d \) are positive real numbers. ### Step 2: Square both sides of the first equation Squaring both sides of the first equation, we have: \[ (\sqrt{a} + \sqrt{d})^2 = (\sqrt{c} + \sqrt{b})^2 \] Expanding both sides: \[ a + d + 2\sqrt{ad} = c + b + 2\sqrt{bc} \] ### Step 3: Rearranging the equation Rearranging gives us: \[ a + d - c - b + 2\sqrt{ad} - 2\sqrt{bc} = 0 \] ### Step 4: Use the second equation From the second equation \( ad = bc \), we can take the square root: \[ \sqrt{ad} = \sqrt{bc} \] Thus, substituting \( 2\sqrt{ad} = 2\sqrt{bc} \) into our rearranged equation results in: \[ a + d - c - b = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ a + d = b + c \] ### Step 5: Analyze the family of lines The family of lines is given by: \[ a^2 x + b^2 y + c^2 + d^2 x = 0 \] This can be rearranged to: \[ (a^2 + d^2)x + b^2 y + c^2 = 0 \] ### Step 6: Find the fixed point For this family of lines to pass through a fixed point \((x_0, y_0)\), we can set \(x = x_0\) and \(y = y_0\): \[ (a^2 + d^2)x_0 + b^2 y_0 + c^2 = 0 \] Rearranging gives: \[ y_0 = -\frac{(a^2 + d^2)x_0 + c^2}{b^2} \] ### Step 7: Substitute values To find a fixed point, we can assume \(x_0 = -1\) and \(y_0 = 1\) based on the structure of the equation. Substituting these values: \[ y_0 = -\frac{(a^2 + d^2)(-1) + c^2}{b^2} \] This simplifies to: \[ 1 = \frac{(a^2 + d^2) + c^2}{b^2} \] ### Step 8: Conclusion Since the family of lines passes through the fixed point \((-1, 1)\), we find: \[ x_0 + y_0 = -1 + 1 = 0 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the value of \(x_0 + y_0\) is: \[ \boxed{0} \]
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