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Which two statements are correct for rec...

Which two statements are correct for recemose inflorescence ?
(i) The main axis continues to grow.
(ii) The main axis terminates in a flower.
(iii) Flowers are borne laterally in acropetal succession .
(iv) Flowers are borne in a basipetal order.

A

i, iii

B

i,iv

C

ii, iii

D

ii,iv

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the correct statements for racemose inflorescence, we need to analyze each of the provided statements based on the characteristics of racemose inflorescence. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Racemose Inflorescence**: - Racemose inflorescence is characterized by the arrangement of flowers along a central stem (the main axis) where the flowers bloom in a specific order. 2. **Analyzing Statement (i)**: - **Statement (i)**: "The main axis continues to grow." - This statement is **correct**. In racemose inflorescence, the main axis does not terminate in a flower; instead, it continues to grow, allowing for the development of multiple flowers along its length. 3. **Analyzing Statement (ii)**: - **Statement (ii)**: "The main axis terminates in a flower." - This statement is **incorrect**. In racemose inflorescence, the main axis does not end in a flower; it continues to grow. 4. **Analyzing Statement (iii)**: - **Statement (iii)**: "Flowers are borne laterally in acropetal succession." - This statement is **correct**. In racemose inflorescence, flowers are borne from the lower part of the inflorescence to the upper part, which is known as acropetal succession. 5. **Analyzing Statement (iv)**: - **Statement (iv)**: "Flowers are borne in a basipetal order." - This statement is **incorrect**. In racemose inflorescence, flowers are arranged in acropetal order, not basipetal. ### Conclusion: Based on the analysis, the two correct statements for racemose inflorescence are: - (i) The main axis continues to grow. - (iii) Flowers are borne laterally in acropetal succession. ### Final Answer: The correct statements for racemose inflorescence are (i) and (iii). ---
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