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Enzyme required for transcribing genetic...

Enzyme required for transcribing genetic information of DNA into RNA is

A

DNA dependent DNA polymerase

B

DNA dependent RNA polymerase

C

RNA dependent RNA polymerase

D

Both (a) and (b)

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the enzyme required for transcribing genetic information from DNA into RNA, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Process of Transcription**: - Transcription is the process by which genetic information from DNA is copied into RNA. This process is crucial for gene expression. 2. **Identify the Enzymes Involved**: - There are specific enzymes that facilitate the transcription process. The primary enzyme responsible for this is RNA polymerase. 3. **Analyze the Options Given**: - The question provides several options, and we need to evaluate each one to determine which enzyme is responsible for the transcription of DNA into RNA. 4. **Evaluate Each Option**: - **Option A: DNA dependent DNA polymerase**: - This enzyme synthesizes DNA from a DNA template. It is not involved in transcription, so this option is incorrect. - **Option B: DNA dependent RNA polymerase**: - This enzyme synthesizes RNA from a DNA template, making it essential for transcription. This is the correct answer. - **Option C: RNA dependent RNA polymerase**: - This enzyme synthesizes RNA from an RNA template, which is not relevant to the transcription of DNA into RNA. Thus, this option is incorrect. - **Option D: Both A and B**: - Since option A is incorrect, this option cannot be correct either. 5. **Conclusion**: - After evaluating all the options, the correct answer is **Option B: DNA dependent RNA polymerase**. ### Final Answer: The enzyme required for transcribing genetic information of DNA into RNA is **DNA dependent RNA polymerase**. ---
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