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Which one of the following groups of thr...

Which one of the following groups of three animals each are correctly matched with their characteristic morphological feature ?

A

`{:("Animals","Morphological feature"),("Centipede , prawn , Sea urchin","Joined appendages"):}`

B

`{:("Animals","Morphological feature"),("Scorpion, Spider,Cockroach","Ventral solid central nervous system"):}`

C

`{:("Animals","Morphological feature"),("Cockroach, Locust, Taenia","Metameric segementation"):}`

D

`{:("Animals","Morphological feature"),("Liver fluke , sea anemone , Sea cucumber","Bilateral symmetry"):}`

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, we need to analyze the groups of animals provided and their corresponding morphological features to determine which group is correctly matched. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Groups and Features**: - Group 1: Centipedes, Prawns, Sea Urchins - Feature: Joint Appendages - Group 2: Scorpion, Spider, Cockroach - Feature: Ventral Solid Central Nervous System - Group 3: Cockroach, Locust, Tinea (Tapeworm) - Feature: Metameric Segmentation - Group 4: Liver Fluke, Sea Anemone, Sea Cucumber - Feature: Bilateral Symmetry 2. **Analyze Group 1**: - Centipedes and Prawns have joint appendages (they belong to the phylum Arthropoda). - Sea Urchins do not have joint appendages; they belong to the phylum Echinodermata. - **Conclusion**: This group is incorrectly matched. 3. **Analyze Group 2**: - Scorpions, Spiders, and Cockroaches all belong to the phylum Arthropoda. - They have a ventral solid central nervous system. - **Conclusion**: This group is correctly matched. 4. **Analyze Group 3**: - Cockroaches and Locusts have external segmentation (they are arthropods). - Tinea (Tapeworm) does not exhibit true metameric segmentation; it has a segmented body but lacks true segmentation. - **Conclusion**: This group is incorrectly matched. 5. **Analyze Group 4**: - Liver Fluke has bilateral symmetry. - Sea Anemone has radial symmetry. - Sea Cucumber has bilateral symmetry in larval form but radial symmetry in adult form. - **Conclusion**: This group is incorrectly matched. 6. **Final Conclusion**: - The only correctly matched group is **Group 2: Scorpion, Spider, Cockroach** with the feature of **Ventral Solid Central Nervous System**. ### Answer: The correct answer is **Group 2: Scorpion, Spider, Cockroach**.
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