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The solubility of oxygen is...

The solubility of oxygen is

A

20 - 25 times higher than carbon dioxide

B

20 - 25 times lower than carbon dioxide

C

10 - 15 times higher than carbon dioxide

D

10 - 15 times lower than carbon dioxide

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the solubility of oxygen, we will analyze the options provided and determine the correct answer step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Solubility**: - Solubility refers to the ability of a substance (in this case, a gas) to dissolve in a solvent (like water). In biological systems, the solubility of gases like oxygen and carbon dioxide is crucial for processes such as respiration. 2. **Comparing Oxygen and Carbon Dioxide**: - It is known that carbon dioxide is more soluble in water than oxygen. This means that for the same conditions, carbon dioxide will dissolve in water to a greater extent than oxygen. 3. **Analyzing the Options**: - **Option 1**: "20 to 25 times higher than carbon dioxide." - This option is incorrect because it suggests that oxygen is more soluble than carbon dioxide. - **Option 2**: "20 to 25 times lower than carbon dioxide." - This option suggests that oxygen is significantly less soluble than carbon dioxide, which aligns with the known scientific fact. - **Option 3**: "10 to 15 times higher than carbon dioxide." - This option is also incorrect for the same reason as Option 1. - **Option 4**: "10 to 15 times lower than carbon dioxide." - While this option is partially correct, it does not accurately reflect the extent of the difference in solubility as well as Option 2. 4. **Conclusion**: - Based on the analysis, the correct answer is **Option 2: 20 to 25 times lower than carbon dioxide**. This accurately reflects the solubility comparison between oxygen and carbon dioxide.
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