Botanical gardens and zoological parks are collection of

Options

A. Exotic living species only
B. Endemic living species only
C. Only local plants and animals
D. Endemic and exotic living species

Answer

To solve the question "Botanical gardens and zoological parks are collections of?", we will analyze each option provided and determine which one correctly describes what these institutions contain.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding Botanical Gardens**:
- Botanical gardens are specialized areas where a variety of living plants are cultivated. They often include both native and non-native (exotic) plant species.

2. **Understanding Zoological Parks**:
- Zoological parks, or zoos, are facilities where living animals are kept. These animals are usually housed in environments that mimic their natural habitats and can include both local (native) and exotic species.

3. **Analyzing the Options**:
- **Option 1: Exotic Living Spaces Only**:
- This option is incorrect because botanical gardens and zoos do not solely contain exotic species; they also include native species.

- **Option 2: Endemic Living Species**:
- This option is also incorrect. Endemic species are those that are found only in a specific geographic area. While some endemic species may be present, botanical gardens and zoos include a broader range of species.

- **Option 3: Only Local Plants and Animals**:
- This option is incorrect as well. Botanical gardens and zoos contain both local (native) and exotic species, not just local ones.

- **Option 4: Endemic and Exotic Living Spaces**:
- This option is correct. Botanical gardens and zoological parks include both endemic species (those found in specific regions) and exotic species (those introduced from other regions).

4. **Conclusion**:
- Based on the analysis, the correct answer is **Option 4: Endemic and Exotic Living Spaces**.

### Final Answer:
Botanical gardens and zoological parks are collections of **Endemic and Exotic Living Spaces**.