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Environmental heterophylly is observed i...

Environmental heterophylly is observed in :

A

Cotton

B

Coriander

C

Larkspur

D

Buttercup

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding environmental heterophylly, we need to understand the concept of heterophylly and how it applies to different plants. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Heterophylly**: - Heterophylly refers to the phenomenon where a single plant exhibits different types of leaves at different stages of development or in response to environmental conditions. 2. **Types of Heterophylly**: - There are two main types of heterophylly: - **Developmental Heterophylly**: Different leaf forms appear due to the growth stages of the plant. - **Environmental Heterophylly**: Different leaf forms appear in response to varying environmental conditions. 3. **Analyzing the Options**: - **A. Cotton**: Exhibits developmental heterophylly. The juvenile leaves are different from mature leaves but do not change based on the environment. - **B. Coriander**: Similar to cotton, it shows developmental changes but not environmental heterophylly. - **C. Larkspur**: Primarily shows developmental heterophylly. - **D. Buttercup**: Exhibits environmental heterophylly. The leaves change form depending on whether the plant is in a terrestrial habitat or an aquatic habitat. 4. **Conclusion**: - Based on the definitions and analysis of the options, the correct answer is **D. Buttercup**, as it demonstrates environmental heterophylly by having different leaf structures based on its habitat. ### Final Answer: **Environmental heterophylly is observed in: D. Buttercup.**
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