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In the IVF technique , which of the foll...

In the IVF technique , which of the following is transferred into the fallopian tube ?

A

Zygote

B

Embryo upto 8 blastomere stage

C

Embryo in 32 cell stage

D

Either (A) or (B)

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the IVF technique and what is transferred into the fallopian tube, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand IVF Technique**: In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) is a process where eggs are fertilized by sperm outside the body, typically in a laboratory setting. **Hint**: Remember that IVF involves fertilization occurring outside the body. 2. **Egg Collection**: During IVF, mature eggs are collected from the ovaries of the female. **Hint**: Focus on the initial step of IVF where eggs are harvested. 3. **Fertilization**: The collected eggs are then fertilized by sperm in the lab, resulting in the formation of a zygote. **Hint**: Think about the role of sperm in fertilizing the eggs. 4. **Development of the Zygote**: After fertilization, the zygote begins to divide and develop. It typically reaches an 8-cell stage (also known as the 8-cell embryo) before being transferred. **Hint**: The zygote develops into an embryo, and the specific stage we are interested in is the 8-cell stage. 5. **Transfer to Fallopian Tube**: In IVF, the zygote or the embryo at the 8-cell stage is then transferred into the fallopian tube for further development. **Hint**: Identify which stage of the embryo is transferred to the fallopian tube. 6. **Evaluate Options**: - Option A: Zygote - Correct, as it is transferred. - Option B: Embryo up to the 8-cell stage - Correct, as it is also transferred. - Option C: Embryo in the 32-cell stage - Incorrect, as this stage is not transferred. - Option D: Either A and B - Correct, since both A and B are valid. 7. **Conclusion**: The correct answer is that either the zygote or the embryo up to the 8-cell stage is transferred into the fallopian tube. **Final Answer**: The correct options are A (Zygote) and B (Embryo up to the 8-cell stage), which corresponds to option D (Either A and B). ### Summary: In the IVF technique, the zygote or the embryo at the 8-cell stage is transferred into the fallopian tube. Therefore, the answer is option D: Either A and B.
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