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The smallest living cell is :...

The smallest living cell is :

A

Virus

B

Viroid

C

Mycoplasma

D

Cyanobacteria

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "The smallest living cell is:", we will analyze the options provided and determine which one represents the smallest living cell. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Options**: - **A. Virus**: Viruses are not considered living cells as they cannot reproduce independently and require a host cell to replicate. - **B. Viroid**: Viroids are infectious agents composed solely of a short strand of RNA and do not have a cellular structure. They are also not classified as living cells. - **C. Mycoplasma**: Mycoplasma are the smallest known living cells. They lack a cell wall and can survive in various environments, including those without oxygen. - **D. Cyanobacteria**: Cyanobacteria are photosynthetic bacteria, but they are larger than Mycoplasma. 2. **Identifying the Smallest Living Cell**: - Among the options, Mycoplasma is recognized as the smallest living cell. It is approximately 0.2 to 0.3 micrometers in size, which is significantly smaller than other living cells. 3. **Conclusion**: - Based on the analysis, the correct answer is **C. Mycoplasma**. ### Final Answer: The smallest living cell is **C. Mycoplasma**. ---
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