Which government Act of India has passed in 1986 to protect and improve the quality of our environment (air, water, and soil)?

Options

A. NEPA (National Environment Protection Act)
B. CPCB (Central pollution control Board)
C. Euro II norms
D. PCP (Prevention and control of pollution Act)

Answer

To solve the question regarding which government act of India was passed in 1986 to protect and improve the quality of the environment (air, water, and soil), we can follow these steps:

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Identify the Year and Purpose**: The question specifies that we are looking for an act passed in 1986 that aims to protect and improve the quality of the environment, including air, water, and soil.

2. **Evaluate the Options**: We need to analyze the given options to see which one aligns with the criteria mentioned in the question.

3. **Option Analysis**:
- **Option A: NEPA (National Environmental Protection Act)**: This option sounds relevant as it mentions environmental protection. We need to confirm if it was indeed passed in 1986.
- **Option B: CPCB (Central Pollution Control Board)**: This is an organization established in 1974 for pollution control, not an act.
- **Option C: 0 to 9**: This option seems irrelevant and does not correspond to any known act.
- **Option D: Prevention and Control of Pollution Act**: This act also focuses on pollution control but does not match the 1986 timeline.

4. **Confirm the Correct Option**: After analyzing the options, we find that:
- The **National Environmental Protection Act (NEPA)** was indeed passed in 1986 and is aimed at protecting and improving the environment, including air, water, and soil.

5. **Conclusion**: The correct answer to the question is **Option A: NEPA (National Environmental Protection Act)**.

### Final Answer:
The government act of India passed in 1986 to protect and improve the quality of our environment (air, water, and soil) is the **National Environmental Protection Act (NEPA)**.

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