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Arrange o-nitro, p-nitro, m-nitró benzoi...

Arrange o-nitro, p-nitro, m-nitró benzoic acids in increasing acid strength.

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To determine the increasing acid strength of o-nitro, p-nitro, and m-nitro benzoic acids, we need to analyze the effects of the nitro group (-NO2) on the acidity of benzoic acid. The nitro group is a strong electron-withdrawing group, and its position relative to the carboxylic acid group (-COOH) will influence the acid strength. ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Understand the Structure of Benzoic Acid:** - Benzoic acid has a carboxylic acid group (-COOH) attached to a benzene ring. The acidity of benzoic acid is influenced by substituents on the benzene ring. 2. **Identify the Positions of Nitro Groups:** ...
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Knowledge Check

  • Order of increasing acidic strength

    A
    `I gt II gt III`
    B
    `II gt III gt I`
    C
    `I gt III gt II`
    D
    `III gt II gt I`

  • Arrange in order of increasing acid strength

    A
    `X gt Z gt Y`
    B
    `Z lt X gt Y`
    C
    `X gt Y gt Z`
    D
    `Z gt X gt Y`

  • Arrange in order of increasing acid strength

    A
    `X gt Z gt Y`
    B
    `Z lt X gt Y`
    C
    `X gt Y gt Z`
    D
    `Z gt X gt Y`