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The conjugate acid of azide ion is...

The conjugate acid of azide ion is

A

`NH_(3)`

B

`N_(3)H`

C

`N_(3)H`

D

`Na_(2)^(-)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the conjugate acid of the azide ion (N₃⁻), we need to follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Concept of Conjugate Acids and Bases A conjugate acid is formed when a base accepts a proton (H⁺). In this case, the azide ion (N₃⁻) acts as a base. **Hint:** Remember that a base gains a proton to become its conjugate acid. ### Step 2: Identify the Azide Ion The azide ion is represented as N₃⁻. This ion has a negative charge, indicating that it has an extra electron compared to the neutral azide molecule. **Hint:** The charge of the ion is crucial in determining how it will interact with protons. ### Step 3: Add a Proton to the Azide Ion To find the conjugate acid, we need to add a proton (H⁺) to the azide ion (N₃⁻): \[ \text{N₃⁻} + \text{H⁺} \rightarrow \text{N₃H} \] **Hint:** When you add a proton to a negatively charged ion, the resulting species will be neutral or less negatively charged. ### Step 4: Write the Resulting Conjugate Acid After adding the proton, we get N₃H, which is the conjugate acid of the azide ion. **Hint:** The resulting compound after protonation is your answer. ### Conclusion The conjugate acid of the azide ion (N₃⁻) is N₃H. **Final Answer:** N₃H

To find the conjugate acid of the azide ion (N₃⁻), we need to follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Concept of Conjugate Acids and Bases A conjugate acid is formed when a base accepts a proton (H⁺). In this case, the azide ion (N₃⁻) acts as a base. **Hint:** Remember that a base gains a proton to become its conjugate acid. ### Step 2: Identify the Azide Ion ...
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