Which of the following can be used artificial sweeteners ?

Options

A. Aspartame
B. Alifame
C. Sucralose
D. Saccharin

Answer

To determine which of the given options can be used as artificial sweeteners, we will analyze each option step by step.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Identify the Options**:
We have four options to consider:
- Option 1: Aspartame
- Option 2: Elitame
- Option 3: Sucralose
- Option 4: Saccharin

2. **Analyze Option 1 - Aspartame**:
- Aspartame is a non-saccharide artificial sweetener.
- It is composed of two amino acids.
- Aspartame is approximately 200 times sweeter than sucrose.
- It is commonly used as a sugar substitute in foods and beverages.
- **Conclusion**: Aspartame is an artificial sweetener.

3. **Analyze Option 2 - Elitame**:
- Elitame is also an artificial sweetener.
- It is a dipeptide sweetener containing aspartic acid.
- Elitame is about 2000 times sweeter than sucrose.
- It is significantly sweeter than both sucrose and aspartame.
- **Conclusion**: Elitame is an artificial sweetener.

4. **Analyze Option 3 - Sucralose**:
- Sucralose is another artificial sweetener.
- It is used as a sugar substitute.
- Most of sucralose is not broken down by the body, making it non-caloric.
- **Conclusion**: Sucralose is an artificial sweetener.

5. **Analyze Option 4 - Saccharin**:
- Saccharin is known as ortho sulfobenzimide.
- It was one of the first artificial sweeteners and is widely recognized.
- **Conclusion**: Saccharin is an artificial sweetener.

6. **Final Conclusion**:
- All four options (Aspartame, Elitame, Sucralose, and Saccharin) can be used as artificial sweeteners.

### Answer:
All of the following can be used as artificial sweeteners:
- Aspartame
- Elitame
- Sucralose
- Saccharin